Observation of cathode temperature-drop phenomenon caused by diode board-current with IR thermometer
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Graphical Abstract
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Abstract
In order to observe the phenomenon of the filament temperature drop caused by the board-current, the ideal diode filament temperature was detected precisely with an infrared thermometer. Since the cathode filament temperature drop caused by the boardcurrent was neglected, it resulted in about-1.86% system relative error in the measured metal work function. The phenomenon was found through a theoretical analysis, and it was verified by an experiment.When both the filament current and board-current are lower, the variation of the filament temperature with the board-current is not measurable; when the filament current is above 0.74A, it can be clearly observed that the filament temperature is (1~2)K lower than that of zero board-current after the board-current is outputted.
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