刘振吉, 楚盛, 杨永辉, 刘金, 袁小兵. 用于枪击探测的紫外光传感器技术指标分析[J]. 应用光学, 2015, 36(3): 442-447. DOI: 10.5768/JAO201536.0304003
引用本文: 刘振吉, 楚盛, 杨永辉, 刘金, 袁小兵. 用于枪击探测的紫外光传感器技术指标分析[J]. 应用光学, 2015, 36(3): 442-447. DOI: 10.5768/JAO201536.0304003
Liu Zhen-ji, Chu Sheng, Yang Yong-hui, Liu Jin, Yuan Xiao-bing. Technical index of ultraviolet sensor used for detecting shooting[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2015, 36(3): 442-447. DOI: 10.5768/JAO201536.0304003
Citation: Liu Zhen-ji, Chu Sheng, Yang Yong-hui, Liu Jin, Yuan Xiao-bing. Technical index of ultraviolet sensor used for detecting shooting[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2015, 36(3): 442-447. DOI: 10.5768/JAO201536.0304003

用于枪击探测的紫外光传感器技术指标分析

Technical index of ultraviolet sensor used for detecting shooting

  • 摘要: 利用一款标准的日盲型紫外探测传感器对枪击火焰进行了探测实验,结合紫外光传输特性,对实验数据进行分析,提出了探测枪击火焰紫外光谱的传感器技术指标。不考虑入射角度和响应时间的影响,1 km处要检测到步枪击发,传感器响应电流达到能明显检出的100 nA,则传感器的响应率和响应面积乘积至少达到0.002 AW-1m2。根据一种枪击探测装置原型方案,对紫外探测传感器的透光性、日盲特性、对紫外光的响应率、入射角和短路电流等技术指标进行了分析。采用分子束外延法制备了一种MgZnO紫外探测传感器,对其紫外光谱透光率、响应率和响应时间进行了测量,进一步优化性能后有望满足枪击探测要求。

     

    Abstract: A standard-type blind ultraviolet(UV) detection sensor was used to conduct the experiment of detecting on the flames shooting, the experimental data was analyzed . The technology index of the UV sensor which was depended on to detect shot flame spectrum was proposed, by combining with ultraviolet light transmission characteristics. In order to detect the rifle firing away from 1000m without the considering of the incident angle and response time of the sensor, the response rate and response area product of the UV sensor should achieve at least 0.002 AW-1m2, then the response current of sensor is up to 100nA which can be obviously detected. According to a prototype scheme of gun-shot detection device, the technology indices of the UV sensor was analyzed, such as transmittance, the feature of solar blind, UV responsivity , incident angle and short circuit,etc. The molecular beam epitaxy was used to prepare a kind of MgZnO UV detection sensors, and furthermore, its transmittance, ultraviolet spectrum response rate and response time were measured. After further optimization of performance, it is expected to meet the requirements of shot detection.

     

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