Citation: | WANG Meiqin, PAN Haijun, LIU Bin. Design of wide-band continuous zoom optical system with 40x large zoom ratio[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2023, 44(2): 246-252. DOI: 10.5768/JAO202344.0201002 |
In order to achieve the aiming, identification and tracking of long-distance targets, photoelectric tracking systems often require their load systems to be continuous zoom, and have high requirements of large zoom ratio, wide band and consistency of optical axis. In this paper, the analysis of structural form and initial structural parameter of calculation of the continuous zoom system are introduced in detail, and on the basis of clarifying the relevant technical parameters, zoom ratio of 40, wide-band visible continuous zoom optical system is designed. The continuous zoom optical system is a designed to use spherical mirrors, which are easy to process, and the MTF value of each field of view is above 0.2 at 150 lp/mm, smooth cam curve, no inflection points, and good stray light control which has little impact on the system. Finally, through the location test, the system has good consistency of optical axis, which is less than 0.1mrad. Therefore, the performance indicators of the system are well met the requirements of the use of the equipment, providing reference value for the engineering implementation of the photoelectric tracking system.
[1] |
陈德毅, 柳万胜, 贺东, 等. 三轴光电跟踪系统空间目标捕获方法设计[J]. 红外与激光工程,2018,47(12):1217003-1-1217003-6. doi: 10.3788/IRLA201847.1217003
CHEN Deyi, LIU Wansheng, HE Dong, et al. Design of space target acquision method for three-axis photoelectric tracking system[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering,2018,47(12):1217003-1-1217003-6. doi: 10.3788/IRLA201847.1217003
|
[2] |
方丽. 高解析近红外一体摄像机镜头的设计[D]. 福州: 福建师范大学, 2009.
FANG Li. Design of NIR zoom camera with high resolution[D]. Fuzhou: Fujian Normal University, 2009.
|
[3] |
胡际先. 长焦距大口径连续变焦光学系统的设计[J]. 应用光学,2007,28(5):569-572. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-2082.2007.05.010
HU Jixian. Design of long focal length large-aperture optical zoom system[J]. Journal of Applied Optics,2007,28(5):569-572. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-2082.2007.05.010
|
[4] |
陶纯堪. 变焦距光学系统设计[M]. 北京: 国防工业出版社, 1988: 153-163.
TAO Chunkan. Zoom lens design[M]. Beijing: National Defense Industry Press, 1988: 153-163.
|
[5] |
张以谟. 应用光学[M]. 2版. 北京: 机械工业出版社, 1987: 576-596.
ZHANG Yimo. Applied optics[M]. 2nd ed. Beijing: China Machine Press, 1987: 576-596.
|
[6] |
陈晓阳, 高明. 机载双波段共口径光电瞄准光学系统设计[J]. 红外与激光工程,2021,50(5):20200322-1-20200322-10. doi: 10.3788/IRLA20200322
CHEN Xiaoyang, GAO Ming. Design of airborne dual-band common aperture photoelectric aiming optical system[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering,2021,50(5):20200322-1-20200322-10. doi: 10.3788/IRLA20200322
|
[7] |
田海霞, 杨建峰, 马小龙. 可见光变焦距电视光学系统设计[J]. 光子学报,2008,37(9):1797-1799.
TIAN Haixia, YANG Jianfeng, MA Xiaolong. Optical system design of visible zoom TV[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica,2008,37(9):1797-1799.
|
[8] |
张玉林. 20倍数码变焦光学系统设计[D]. 西安: 西安工业大学, 2012.
ZHANG Yulin. 20X Digitial zoom optical system design[D]. Xi'an:Xi'an Technological University, 2012.
|
[9] |
操超, 廖志远, 白瑜, 等. 一种新型复合变焦光学系统[J]. 光学学报,2017,37(11):68-74.
CAO Chao, LIAO Zhiyuan, BAI Yu, et al. A new compound zoom optical system[J]. Acta Optica Sinica,2017,37(11):68-74.
|
[10] |
皇甫一江. 一种10倍可见光连续变焦电视镜头设计[J]. 光学与光电技术,2016,14(6):73-76.
HUANGFU Yijiang. A 10x visible continuous zoom TV lens design[J]. Optics & Optoelectronic Technology,2016,14(6):73-76.
|
[11] |
单娟. 变焦距电视摄影物镜设计[D]. 西安: 西安电子科技大学, 2014: 30-49.
SHAN Juan. Design of zoom camera lens system [D]. Xi'an: Xi'an University of Electronic Science and Technology, 2014: 30-49.
|
[12] |
王靖锋. 变焦距光学系统小型化技术研究[D]. 长春: 长春理工大学, 2019.
WANG Jingfeng. Research on miniaturi- zation technology of zoom optical system[D]. Changchun: Changchun University of Science and Technology, 2019.
|
[13] |
侯国柱, 吕丽军. 五组元变焦镜头凸轮曲线设计[J]. 红外技术,2018,40(5):81-84.
HOU Guozhu, LYU Lijun. Cam curve design of five component zoom lens[J]. Infrared Technology,2018,40(5):81-84.
|
[14] |
刘鑫, 常军, 陈蔚霖, 等. 连续变焦偏振视频显微物镜设计[J]. 红外与激光工程,2020,49(8):20200003-1-20200003-6. doi: 10.3788/IRLA20200003
LIU Xin, CHANG Jun, CHEN Weilin, et al. Optical design of continuous zoom polarization vdeo microscope[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering,2020,49(8):20200003-1-20200003-6. doi: 10.3788/IRLA20200003
|
[15] |
舒星星. 可见光光学系统杂光分析及抑制[D]. 成都: 中国科学院光电技术研究所, 2015.
SHU Xingxing. Analysis and suppression of stray light in visible light optical system[D]. Chengdu:The Institute of Optics and Electronics , the Chinese Academy of Science, 2015.
|
[1] | HU Yunhang, WANG Lingjie, LIU Yang, WANG Lianqiang, ZHOU Di. Mathematical modeling and evaluation of signal-to-noise ratio for single-photon laser active detection[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2025, 46(1): 194-201. DOI: 10.5768/JAO202546.0107001 |
[2] | MA Shibang, LI Dong, XIE Qi, LI Hongguang, ZHANG Deng, CHU Junwei, SUN Yu'nan. Calibration technology for spectral range and signal-to-noise ratio of terahertz time-domain spectrometer[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2023, 44(5): 1068-1072. DOI: 10.5768/JAO202344.0503002 |
[3] | ZHAO Ming, WANG Tianshu. High SNR multi-wavelength 2 μm actively mode-locked fiber laser[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2021, 42(1): 194-199. DOI: 10.5768/JAO202142.0108001 |
[4] | WU Xing-lin, QIU Ya-feng, QIAN Yun-sheng, LIU Zhao-lu, CHENG Hong-chang. Relationship between voltage of MCP and signal-to-noise ratio of UV image intensifier[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2013, 34(3): 494-497. |
[5] | LIU Shu-lin, DONG Yu-hui, SUN Jian-ning, DENG Guang-xu. Relation between signal-to-noise ratio of LLL image intensifier and voltage of MCP[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2009, 30(4): 650-653. |
[6] | XIANG Shi-ming. Theoretical limit for SNR of LLL image intensifiers[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2008, 29(5): 724-726. |
[7] | SHI Feng, CHENG Hong-chang, HE Ying-ping, LIANG Hong-jun. Optimization for signal-to-noise ratio of low-light-level image intensifier[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2008, 29(4): 562-564. |
[8] | CHEN Xin-jin, YUAN Yan, LI Li-ying, XIAO Xiang-guo, LIU Hui. Analysis of signal-to-noise ratio for target detection[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2007, 28(4): 397-400. |
[9] | PAN Jing-sheng, SU De-tan, XU Zhi-qing, LIU Shu-lin. High signal-to-noise ratio MCP for Gen.Ⅲ image intensifier[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2007, 28(3): 301-304. |
[10] | ZHOU Bin, LIU Bing-qi, MAN Bo. Research on Testing Image Transfer Signal-to-Noise Ratio of Image Intensifer[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2004, 25(5): 60-61. |
1. |
方波浪,武俊杰,王晟,吴振杰,李天植,张洋,杨鹏翎,王建国. 基于物理信息神经网络的金属表面吸收率测量方法. 物理学报. 2024(09): 126-133 .
![]() | |
2. |
张金玉,金尚忠,张彪,吴磊,俞兵,袁良,黎高平. 光腔衰荡法数据截取对时间常数测量精度的影响分析. 应用光学. 2023(01): 153-158 .
![]() | |
3. |
张彪,张金玉,吉晓,段园园,吴磊,黎高平,于东钰,阴万宏. 测量大口径光学元件反射率用精密扫描系统误差分析. 应用光学. 2023(02): 380-385 .
![]() | |
4. |
孟宁喜,郭伟,吴立志,沈瑞琪,叶迎华,张伟. 激光诱导多孔阳极氧化铝等离子体的特性. 中国激光. 2019(02): 271-277 .
![]() |