激光半主动制导导引头光学系统的设计

Laser semi-active seeking guided seeker optical system

  • 摘要: 根据四象限探测器的工作原理,激光半主动导引头光学系统所成光斑需均匀分布在探测器靶面上。首先分析此类光学系统像差特点,提出像差的设计方案,然后通过使用CODE V设计一套光学系统,利用痕迹图、包围能量等定性评价系统光斑质量。在不同视场时,通过LightTools光机分析软件追迹1106根光线,得到探测器靶面的光线分布,利用Matlab处理数据并绘制角度-输出响应曲线,利用该曲线可精确评价探测器靶面的光斑性能。

     

    Abstract: According to principles of quadrant detector, light spots of laser semi-active seeking guided seeker optical systems should be formed on the target surface of quadrant detector uniformly. This paper firstly analyzed the aberration characteristics of these optical systems and presented a method for correcting the aberrations, then designed an optical system by CODE V, evaluated the spots quality of the optical system qualitatively by the footprint and the encircled energy. 1106 rays were traced by LightTools to obtain the distribute of the rays on the quadrant detector for various fields of view. The target angle-output response curve which could evaluate the performance of light spots precisely was plotted by Matlab. The article provides reference for the optical system design of laser semi-active seeking guided seeker.

     

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