火焰光谱探测器检测用光源设计

UV-IR source for test of flame sensor

  • 摘要: 火焰探测器被广泛运用于各种火灾防范系统。文中论述了火焰探测器的应用、产品结构特点以及火焰探测器检测技术。在此基础上提出了一种探测器检测所用光源。该光源由黑体和紫外灯组成,利用黑体温度与峰值波长的对应关系并结合滤光片及光栏的选择,构造人工火焰。达到检测火焰探测器的目的。文章从理论上给出系统光谱辐照度表达式和系统仿真结果,同时也给出了实际测量结果。包括用标准探测器对黑体标定的结果、紫外光源测量结果以及红外谱段内黑体与标准火焰的比对结果。测量结果表明该系统可以满足常规火焰探测器检测的需求。

     

    Abstract: As one of the important components in the fire security system, flame sensors are widely used in industry and military applications. With the emerging of new technologies and devices, the test and evaluation of fire sensor becomes important in the fire security system, not only for the proper and safe operation of the system, but also for the development of new sensor. A UV-IR source and its application as fire sensor are presented, and the new technology and development of such sensor are discussed. This UV-IR source consists of two black bodies, a UV lump, filter components and a diaphragm. With the setting of wave length, the size of diaphragm and the temperature of the black body, it can produce artificial fire radiation, which is used to characterize sensors. The radiation expressions of IR source, simulations results and test results are given. Calibration techniques using standard sensor method are introduced. Experiment results show this UV-IR source can meet the need in the test of fire sensor in UV or IR applications.

     

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