相位激光测距与外差干涉相结合的绝对距离测量研究

周小珊, 李岩

周小珊, 李岩. 相位激光测距与外差干涉相结合的绝对距离测量研究[J]. 应用光学, 2010, 31(6): 1013-1017.
引用本文: 周小珊, 李岩. 相位激光测距与外差干涉相结合的绝对距离测量研究[J]. 应用光学, 2010, 31(6): 1013-1017.
ZHOU Xiao-shan, LI Yan. Absolute distance measurement by combining phase distance meter and heterodyne interferometer[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2010, 31(6): 1013-1017.
Citation: ZHOU Xiao-shan, LI Yan. Absolute distance measurement by combining phase distance meter and heterodyne interferometer[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2010, 31(6): 1013-1017.

相位激光测距与外差干涉相结合的绝对距离测量研究

详细信息
    通讯作者:

    周小珊(1985-),女,湖北武汉人,硕士研究生,主要从事激光精密测量方面的研究工作。

  • 中图分类号: TN249;TH744.3

Absolute distance measurement by combining phase distance meter and heterodyne interferometer

  • 摘要: 为了克服一般绝对距离测量方法量程和精度不能同时满足的问题,提出一种相位激光测距与外差干涉相结合的绝对距离测量方案。该方案使用相位激光测距技术进行粗测,双纵模He-Ne激光器外差干涉测长技术进行精测,保证两者结合的单值性。建立测量系统,对方案的可行性进行了实验验证,并对影响系统稳定性的因素进行了分析。与双频激光干涉仪的比对结果表明:测量标准差优于1mm,可以满足一些大尺寸的测量精度要求。
    Abstract: To overcome the shortcomings of limited range and low precision in conventional absolute distance measurement, a new method is introduced by combining phase distance meter and heterodyne interferometer using He-Ne laser in dual longitudinal modes. The phase distance meter is used for coarse measurement and the heterodyne interferometer using He-Ne laser in dual longitudinal modes is used for accurate measurement. The result depends on the reliable combination of the two methods. A measurement system was built to verify the feasibility of this method and the sources of measurement error were analyzed. The comparison experiment was made against dual-frequency laser interferometer. The result shows that the system achieves the expected accuracy and its standard deviation is better than 1mm, which meets the large-scale measurement requirement.
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出版历程
  • 刊出日期:  2010-11-30

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