舰船尾迹光学信号特征的直方图提取方法

陈明荣, 迟卫, 谢田华, 金良安

陈明荣, 迟卫, 谢田华, 金良安. 舰船尾迹光学信号特征的直方图提取方法[J]. 应用光学, 2013, 34(2): 248-254.
引用本文: 陈明荣, 迟卫, 谢田华, 金良安. 舰船尾迹光学信号特征的直方图提取方法[J]. 应用光学, 2013, 34(2): 248-254.
CHEN Ming-rong, CHI Wei, XIE Tian-hua, JIN Liang-an. Histogram extraction method of optical signal features of ship wake[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2013, 34(2): 248-254.
Citation: CHEN Ming-rong, CHI Wei, XIE Tian-hua, JIN Liang-an. Histogram extraction method of optical signal features of ship wake[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2013, 34(2): 248-254.

舰船尾迹光学信号特征的直方图提取方法

详细信息
    通讯作者:

    陈明荣(1985-),男,江西临川人,博士研究生,主要从事舰船尾迹信号特征提取与抑制研究工作。 Email:ming19850216@163.com

  • 中图分类号: TN911.73

Histogram extraction method of optical signal features of ship wake

  • 摘要: 现有舰船尾迹光学信号特征提取方法普遍存在运算复杂、处理速度不快等问题,研究基于直方图分析的舰船尾迹光学信号特征快速提取方法。根据舰船尾迹图像直方图具有明显的双峰特征,提出用峰值点分布密集程度kdd和尾迹区与海水背景区像素灰度值均值比Ci2个参数来表征舰船尾迹光学信号特征强度,通过专门研制的海上特征提取实验装置进行特征提取实验分析。分析结果表明:这2个参数能定量可靠地描述舰船尾迹光学信号特征强度的变化规律,并且在特征提取中具有简单快速的优势,从读进一张舰船尾迹图像到利用MATLAB软件计算出其特征参数值,电脑处理时间约为0.07 s。
    Abstract: The present optical signal feature extraction methods of ship wake still have a lot of problems such as complex operation and slow processing speed. Histogram extraction method of optical signal feature of ship wake was researched in this paper. As the ship wake image histogram was provided with obvious bimodal characteristic, peak point distribution density and the ratio of pixel gray value were used to characterize the optical signal feature strength of ship wake, and the feature was analyzed by the specialized feature extraction experiment device. Feature extraction experiment results show that the two feature parameters can reliably describe the optical signal feature strength of ship wake, and the advantages of the method are simple and fast. From reading a ship wake image to calculating its value by using Matlab software, computer processing time is approximately 0.07 s.
  • [1]中国船舶重工集团公司. 海军武器装备与海战场环境概论[M]. 北京: 海洋出版社, 2007.
    CSIC. Introduction about naval weapons and equipment and sea battlefield environment[M]. Beijing: Ocean Press, 2007. (in Chinese)
    [2]陈春玉. 反鱼雷技术[M]. 北京: 国防工业出版社, 2006.
    CHEN Chun-yu . The anti-torpedo technology[M]. Beijing: National Defence Industey Press, 2006. (in Chinese)
    [3]REY M T. Use of the dempster-shafer algorithm for the detection of SAR ship wake[J]. IEEE Trans. GRS, 1993, 31(5): 1114-1118.
    [4]COPELAND A C, RAVICHANDRAN G, TRIVEDI M M. Localized radon transform-based detection of ship wakes in SAR images[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 1995, 33(1): 35-45.
    [5]张建生, 林书玉, 苗润才,等. 尾流散射光性质的一维小波变换分析[J]. 应用光学, 2007,28(3) :245-250.
    ZHANG Jian-sheng, LIN Shu-yu, MIAO Run-cai, et al. One-dimensional wavelet transformation analysis on specialty of scattered light from ship wakes[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2007,28(3):245-250. (in Chinese with an English abstract)
    [6]王世庆, 金亚秋. SAR图像船行尾迹检测的Radon变换和形态学图像处理技术[J]. 遥感学报, 2001,5(4): 289-294.
    WANG Shi-qing, JIN Ya-qiu. Ship wake detection in SAR images based on Radon transformation and morphologic image processing[J]. Journal of Remote Sensing, 2001,5(4): 289-294. (in Chinese with an English abstract)
    [7]吴强, 王新赛, 贺明,等. 一种结合小波分析与直方图的红外图像增强方法[J]. 应用光学, 2011,32(3):464-467.
    WU Qiang, WANG Xin-sai, HE Ming,et al. Infrared image enhancement based on wavelet analysis and histogram[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2011,32(3):464-467. (in Chinese with an English abstract)
    [8]娄树理, 周晓东. 基于直方图分析的红外仿真图像验证方法研究[J]. 激光与红外, 2011,41(11): 1273-1277.
    LOU Shu-li, ZHOU Xiao-dong. IR simulated image assessment based on histogram analysis[J]. Laser & Infrared, 2011,41(11): 1273-1277. (in Chinese with an English abstract)
    [9]龚金云, 全思博. 基于灰度图像直方图的边缘检测[J]. 装备制造技术, 2007(2): 50-52.
    GONG Jin-yun, QUAN Si-bo. Edge detection based on gray image histogram[J]. Equipment Manufacturing Technology, 2007(2): 50-52. (in Chinese with an English abstract)
    [10]王丙文, 刘京南. 模糊阈值分割算法在具有双峰直方图图像中的应用[J]. 现代电子技术, 2001(10): 3-5.
    WANG Bing-wen, LIU Jing-nan. The application of segmentation algorithm of fuzzy threshold value in histogram image with double peak[J]. Modern Electronic Technique, 2001(10): 3-5. (in Chinese with an English abstract)
    [11]史晓希, 杜慧茜, 梅文博. 一种自适应二值化的毫米波图像边缘检测方法[J]. 光电工程, 2004,31(12): 61-63.
    SHI Xiao-xi, DU Hui-qian, MEI Wen-bo. Millimeter-wave image edge detection based on adaptive binarization[J]. Opto-electronic Engineering, 2004,31(12): 61-63. (in Chinese with an English abstract)
计量
  • 文章访问数:  2262
  • HTML全文浏览量:  81
  • PDF下载量:  410
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 刊出日期:  2013-03-14

目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回