基于色散补偿的宽光谱“9”字腔掺镱光纤激光器

Wide spectrum Yb-doped Figure-9 fiber laser cavity based on dispersion compensation

  • 摘要: 超快激光器凭借其脉宽窄、光谱宽、峰值功率高等特点,在工业、医疗、科研等许多领域有着重要应用。通过在“9”字腔内进行色散补偿,激光器可以同时实现宽光谱输出与自启动锁模,当泵浦功率为160 mW时,光谱中连续光成分消失,两输出口的光谱半高全宽为22.6 nm和26.2 nm,压缩后脉冲宽度达到143 fs和128 fs。在自由运转情况下,1 h内输出激光的平均功率均方根值(root mean square, RMS)为0.1%。所设计的激光器具有光谱宽、集成度高、稳定性强的优点,能够满足微纳加工、生物光学、光谱探测等领域对超快激光的应用需求。

     

    Abstract: Ultrafast lasers, with the characteristics of narrow pulse width, wide spectrum, and high peak power, have important applications in many fields such as industry, medicine, and research. The dispersion compensation was carried out in the Figure-9 laser cavity, and the laser could achieve both wide spectrum output and self-starting mode locking. When the pump power was 160 mW, the continuous light component of the spectrum disappeared. The spectral full width at half maximum (FWHM) of the output was 22.6 nm and 26.2 nm respectively, and the compressed pulse width reached 143 fs and 128 fs. Under free operation, the root mean square (RMS) of the average output laser power within 1 hour was 0.1%. The designed laser has the advantages of wide spectrum, high integration, and strong stability, which can meet the application requirements of ultrafast laser in fields such as micro-nano processing, bio-optics, and spectral detection.

     

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