基于TIR结构的矩形区域照明LED透镜的设计

Design of LED lens based on TIR structure for line-shaped regions

  • 摘要: 研究一种可以在高横纵比的线形区域形成特定照度分布的LED透镜设计方法,即分部设计法。全反射部分根据边缘射线原理和斯涅耳定律设计,采用数值积分迭代法计算,Matlab编程得到全反射部分的轮廓线;透射部分用试错法设计,用SolidWorks将全反射部分和透射部分整合出了一款新的拱形透镜。设计的透镜尺寸为25 mm×18 mm×10 mm。模拟与实践结果表明:透镜匹配扩展光源后,光学效率高于85%,半光强角可达9°×135°,可以在横纵比大于15的线形区域实现均匀照明。

     

    Abstract: We proposed a high-efficient method for the design of the LED lens generating the required irradiance distribution in a rectangular area with a large aspect ratio which was named division-design method:the part of total-internal-reflection(TIR) was designed based on Snell’s law and edge-ray principle,and calculated by iterative integral method,besides,the Matlab programming method was used for its 2D contour;the part of transmission was designed based on the trial and error method; then the two parts were integrated together into a novel arch lens by SolidWorks with the size of 25 mm×18 mm×10 mm. The simulation and experiment results show that the efficiency of the light system is up to 85% while the lens matches with the LED extended source, and the beam angle is about 9°×135° wide at the position of halfvalue of the peak light intensity which means generating the uniform irradiance distribution in a rectangular area with an aspect ratio larger than 15 .

     

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